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SIDE BY SIDE · FACTS ONLY

Censys vs Defender EASM: asset inventory facts side by side

SHORT ANSWER

Censys describes 2 of the five approaches on the pages we read and Defender EASM describes 2 and their approach coverage matches. On collection, Censys works without new agents and Defender EASM works without new agents. Many estates run two of these approaches together, so the question is often which pair, not which one; we do not score either.

By The Inventory Desk · CAASM Finder · Published 2026-10-11

Desk research from public vendor pages read on 27 September and 11 October 2026. Profiles follow our published method; we did not run the products.

How do their approaches compare?

Censys ASM: described for 1 of 5 approaches, with a condition for 1.CAASMConnectnot in sourcesnot in sourcesAGENTCollectnot in sourcesnot in sourcesEASMOutside-indescribeddescribedCMDBRecordnot in sourcesnot in sourcesEXPOPrioritiseconditioncondition
  • Top bar: Censys ASM
  • Lower bar, lighter: Microsoft Defender EASM
  • Full bar: described on the vendor's pages we read
  • Hatched bar: described with a condition (another product, a higher tier, or part of the approach)
  • Stub: not in our sources (it may exist; we did not find it)
The bars show what each vendor's own pages describe, or how your answers weigh the five approaches. They are not a measure of how well a product works.

What are the facts, side by side?

From each vendor's own pages. Differs marks rows where the recorded status or check value differs.
FactCensys ASMMicrosoft Defender EASM
Positioning

Censys's external exposure management product, built on first-party scanning of all 65K ports and the Censys Internet Map.

Microsoft's external attack surface management service, run as an Azure resource, with a prebuilt inventory, recursive discovery from seeds and billing on the Azure bill.

Deployment

Discovery expands from seeds the customer adds in the console or through the API; assets found beyond the seeds appear under a Found by Censys tab.

Source: Censys docs: seed your attack surface · Read 27 Sep 2026

An Azure resource. Cross-tenant resource access, including Azure Lighthouse, is not supported.

Source: Microsoft Learn: Defender EASM overview · Read 27 Sep 2026

CAASM aggregationNot in our sources

Not described on the pages we read.

Not in our sources

Not described on the pages we read.

Agent-based inventoryNot in our sources

Not described on the pages we read.

Not in our sources

Not described on the pages we read.

External attack surface managementDescribed

First-party scanning across all 65K ports finds services on nonstandard ports, starting from seeds you supply.

Source: Censys external exposure management · Read 27 Sep 2026

Described

A prebuilt inventory for many organisations plus recursive discovery from seeds you supply.

Source: Microsoft Learn: what is discovery · Read 27 Sep 2026

CMDB-centred inventoryNot in our sources

Not described on the pages we read.

Not in our sources

Not described on the pages we read.

Exposure managementWith a condition

Applies EPSS and KEV to external findings, confirms reachability and routes remediation tasks; internal assets are not described.

Source: Censys external exposure management · Read 27 Sep 2026

With a condition

Dashboards for vulnerabilities, compliance and hygiene on external assets; remediation happens downstream through Log Analytics and Azure Data Explorer.

Source: Microsoft Learn: data connections · Read 27 Sep 2026

Servers and network devicesNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
Cloud workloadsDiffersMatches

Names AWS, Google Cloud and Azure among its integrations.

Source: Censys integrations · Read 27 Sep 2026

Not in our sources
SaaS applicationsNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
Identities as assetsNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
Off-network laptopsNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
OT and IoT devicesNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
Internet-facing discoveryMatches

First-party scanning of all 65K ports.

Source: Censys external exposure management · Read 27 Sep 2026

Matches

Prebuilt inventory and recursive discovery from seeds.

Source: Microsoft Learn: what is discovery · Read 27 Sep 2026

Offers its own agentNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
Works without new agentsMatches

Discovery runs from the internet, starting from seeds added in the console or through the API.

Source: Censys docs: seed your attack surface · Read 27 Sep 2026

Matches

An Azure service that discovers from seeds and a prebuilt inventory.

Source: Microsoft Learn: Defender EASM overview · Read 27 Sep 2026

Merges records from several sourcesNot in our sourcesNot in our sources
Feeds or updates a CMDBDiffersMatches

ServiceNow CMDB is a named integration.

Source: Censys integrations · Read 27 Sep 2026

Not in our sources
Cross-source queries and reportsDiffersNot in our sourcesPartly

Dashboards for vulnerabilities, compliance and hygiene.

Source: Microsoft Learn: Defender EASM overview · Read 27 Sep 2026

Workflows, tickets or actionsDiffersMatches

Auto-creates, routes and tracks remediation tasks.

Source: Censys external exposure management · Read 27 Sep 2026

Partly

Data connections to Log Analytics and Azure Data Explorer trigger remediation actions downstream.

Source: Microsoft Learn: data connections · Read 27 Sep 2026

Price or pricing basis publishedPartly

ASM is contact sales; a free platform account exists and credits start at $100.

Source: Censys pricing · Read 27 Sep 2026

Partly

Billable assets are defined (approved host:IP combinations, domains and IP addresses) and charged on the Azure bill; Microsoft's pricing page showed no rate when we read it.

Source: Microsoft Learn: understanding billable assets · Read 27 Sep 2026

Free tier or trialDiffersPartly

A free Censys platform account exists; ASM itself is sold through sales.

Source: Censys pricing · Read 27 Sep 2026

Matches

A 30-day free trial, then Azure billing.

Source: Microsoft Learn: understanding billable assets · Read 27 Sep 2026

Platform it is part ofNone

Microsoft: Native to Azure, billed on the Azure bill, with a Security Copilot integration in preview.

Source: Microsoft Learn: Defender EASM documentation · Read 27 Sep 2026

Integrations

Webex, Slack, Jira, ServiceNow ITSM, Tenable VM, Google Security Operations, Microsoft Sentinel, ServiceNow CMDB, Axonius, Brinqa, AWS, Google Cloud and Azure.

Source: Censys integrations · Read 27 Sep 2026

Data connections to Log Analytics and Azure Data Explorer, and a Security Copilot integration in preview.

Source: Microsoft Learn: data connections · Read 27 Sep 2026

Price

ASM: contact sales. A free Censys platform account exists, and credits start at $100.

Source: Censys pricing · Read 27 Sep 2026

Billed through Azure on billable assets (approved host:IP combinations, domains and IP addresses) after a 30-day free trial. Microsoft's pricing page did not show a rate when we read it; check it for the current figure.

Source: Microsoft Learn: understanding billable assets · Read 27 Sep 2026

Where do they differ?

  • Cloud workloads: Censys matches; Defender EASM is not in our sources.
  • Feeds or updates a CMDB: Censys matches; Defender EASM is not in our sources.
  • Cross-source queries and reports: Censys is not in our sources; Defender EASM partly matches.
  • Workflows, tickets or actions: Censys matches; Defender EASM partly matches.
  • Free tier or trial: Censys partly matches; Defender EASM matches.

Can they work together?

Yes, on the pages we read:

  • Microsoft Sentinel and Azure are named integrations.

    Source: Censys integrations · Read 27 Sep 2026

Choose Censys if

  • Your biggest unknown is what you expose to the internet
  • You want external findings to land in ServiceNow CMDB or an aggregation tool you already run

Choose Defender EASM if

  • You are on Azure and want an external inventory without a sales call
  • You want an outside-in baseline before choosing an inventory platform

Which limits should you check?

Censys

  • An external view only: internal devices, SaaS apps and identities are not covered.
  • Discovery starts from seeds you supply, and ASM pricing goes through sales.

Defender EASM

  • External assets only: internal devices, SaaS apps and identities are not covered.
  • No built-in remediation workflow, and no cross-tenant resource access for groups with several Azure tenants.

Questions people ask

Is Censys or Defender EASM better?

Neither is scored on this site. Censys describes 2 of five approaches and Defender EASM 2 on the pages we read, and they differ on 5 recorded facts. Which fits depends on where your assets live, whether you can install agents, your CMDB and your tools; the finder checks those.

Do Censys and Defender EASM work with a CMDB?

Censys: Matches. ServiceNow CMDB is a named integration. Defender EASM: Not in our sources.

Do Censys or Defender EASM publish prices?

Censys: ASM: contact sales. A free Censys platform account exists, and credits start at $100. Defender EASM: Billed through Azure on billable assets (approved host:IP combinations, domains and IP addresses) after a 30-day free trial. Microsoft's pricing page did not show a rate when we read it; check it for the current figure.

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